Prostatitis is an inflammatory process that has developed in the tissue of the prostate gland, sometimes with a transition to the muscular part of this organ.This causes pain in the perineum, weakness, fatigue, urination problems and sexual dysfunction.It is necessary to treat acute prostate in order to avoid dangerous complications of this disease.
Currently, both the causes and processes that occur in the prostatitis are well studied.Therefore, a urologist has a wide arsenal of tools to treat this disease.They should only be described by a specialist who knows which parts of the development of the disease are affected by a particular drug, and also takes into account the contraindications to them.Let us consider the main groups of medicines used for the treatment of prostatitis.
Antibacterial agent
Most often, prostatitis is caused by bacteria.Antibacterial drugs are directed against them.
In order to perform a target effect on the bacterium that caused the prostatein in a particular person, it is necessary to conduct a bacteriological study of secreted prostate secretion.Only after you know the name of the microorganism, what are its properties and which antibacterial agents are sensitive, can you choose an adequate antibiotic.And modern medicines of this kind can also cure severe forms of the disease.For acute bacterial prostatitis, the following antibiotics are used:
- Amoxicillin;
- Ceftriaxone;
- Cefotaxis;
- Ofloxacin;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Asithromycin.
This is not a complete list of antibacterial drugs used in the treatment of prostatitis.
Antiviral treatment
If the prostatitis has a herpetic etiology, it is treated with antiviral medication.This:
- Acykklovir;
- Valciclovir;
- Ffamciclovir.
The latest medicine is the "golden standard" for the treatment of viral prostatitis.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Drugs such as diclofenaci, indomethacin, ketoprofen or ketorolac are not so much to eliminate the pain syndrome that accompanies this disease, but to reduce the swelling of the gland and its inflammation.They also contribute to the appearance in the blood of substances that facilitate the manifestation of intoxication and reduce the elevated body temperature.
The optimal drug that fights inflammation is diclofenac, which also eliminates pain very well.If the pain is particularly severe and sharp, Ketorolac is used.
Drugs that eliminates spasms
In the treatment of prostatitis, medicines that act at various main points of pelvic and prostate muscle spasms are used.This allows you to improve urination and help the previous group's medication eliminate pain.So here they apply:
- Drotaverine: acts on polished muscles, making it impossible to reaction that makes muscle spasms;
- Baclofen: reduces the sensitivity of nerve fibers coming from prostate and poisonous organs;
- Tamsulosin: only acts on those receptors in the bladder and prostate muscles.
Medication
A good addition in the treatment of prostatitis are the following medicines:
- Prostate extract: The drug protects the prostate cells from damage due to inflammation, improves microcirculation, eliminates blockage in the pelvic vessels, strengthens blood vessels.All of these effects are extremely useful for chronic prostatitis.Being animal origin and not chemical, it does not cause side effects.Can be used in the form of injections or suppositories.
- Extract of dragging palm fruit.This is a herbal remedy that has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect.It also regulates the volume and strength of urination and reduces the discomfort that occurs when you go to the toilet.
- A bioactive dietary supplement containing a complex of proteins and nucleoproteins isolated from the cattle prostate gland, which affects the prostate metabolism, normalizing its function and, accordingly, urinating.